Table 2

Differences in perch diet composition between the three study periods. N = number of perch with a specific food component; ΣW = total weight of specific food component; Pr(>|z|) = level of significance (generalised linear model), * = p < 0.05, *** = p < 0.001; na = not applicable. Native fish were cyprinids (1981/1982 and 2011/2012) and cyprinids + juvenile perch (1998).

Food item 1981/1982 1981/1982 vs. 1998 1998 1981/1982 vs. 2011/2012 2011/2012 1998 vs. 2011/2012



  N W Pr(>|z|) N W Pr(>|z|) N W Pr(>|z|)
Zooplankton 51 2.08 0.951 28 2.68 *** 65 5.95 ***
Chironomid larvae 107 4.82 0.314 54 9.57 * 58 4.58 0.354
Other invertebrates 26 2.99 0.086 27 2.94 0.113 31 9.64 0.840
Native fish 3 0.97 *** 18 3.29 0.354 4 2.33 ***
Tubenose goby 10 8.35 na 6 18.02 0.155

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