Table 1

Morphological development of the Aquitanian pike during the first 11 weeks post-hatching when reared at 12 °C (n = 15 larvae; reared individually in a petri dish), see Figure 5.

Week Mean total length (mm) Description
T0 9.09 Curved body (inclined head) resting on a voluminous, ovoid yolk sac, only pectoral fins differentiated from the protopterygia; diphycercal caudal: symmetrical protopterygia in relation to the terminal part of the notochord, pigmentation localized on dorsal surface and lateral line
Mouth still closed
T1 11.76 Mouth open, in terminal position
Resorption of the yolk sac
Development of the snout
Yolk sac reabsorbed, but lipids (energy reserves) still present
T2 13.59 Propterygia starts to atrophy at the ventral and dorsal surfaces (between anus and tip of notochord)
Development of pelvic fin
T3 13.54 All energy reserves consumed: end of the endogenous feeding period
T4 14.65 Snout is formed, but its length is less than the eye diameter
T5 16.72 Development of dorsal, anal and caudal fin rays (lower lobe)
T6 17.71 Beginning of pigmentation at the base of dorsal, anal and caudal fin rays
T7 18.97 Heterocercal caudal fin
Upper caudal fin lobe: acute (notochord)
Lower caudal fin lobe: rounded (rays)
T8 20.04 The caudal fin has a three-lobed shape as a result of the progressive regression of the protopterygia.
Upper lobe: begins to merge with upper rays
Lower lobe: begins to separate into 2 parts
T9 20.93 Snout length greater than eye diameter
T10 25.20 Caudal fin separated from dorsal and anal fins (atrophied proto pterygia)
T11 27.85 Homocercal caudal fin: upper lobe (raised notochord + rays) and lower lobe (rays)
Anal and dorsal fins shaped and individualized
Pectoral and pelvic fins formed

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