Table 1

Parameterizations of phytoplankton functional groups used in the model (from Exley et al., 2022).

Parameter Range sampled (min., max. or fixed)

Diatoms Greens Cyanobacteria
PAR saturation level for growth (mol-quanta m–2s–1) Min 0.000025 0.0005 0.00075
Max 0.000045 0.00075 0.0009
Optical cross section of chlorophyll‑a (m–2mg–1) Fixed 0.03 0.005 0.01
Loss rateat 20 °C (day–1) Grazed Un-grazed Grazed Un-grazed Grazed Un-grazed
Fixed 0.18 0.13 0.05 0.025 0.025 0.0125
Settling velocity (m day–1) Fixed 0.3 0.05 0.005
Specific growth rateat 20 °C (day–1) Min 0.7 1 1.1
Max 1.1 2 1.8
Half saturation growth P level (mg m–3) Fixed 5 5 5
Half saturation growth N level (mg m–3) Grazed Un-grazed Grazed Un-grazed Grazed Un-grazed
Fixed 80 80 80 80 80 0.1
Half saturation growth Si level (m gm–3) Fixed 550
If algae are N-Limited Grazed Un-grazed Grazed Un-grazed Grazed Un-grazed
Fixed 1 1 1 1 1 1
If algae are Si-Limited Fixed 1 0 0
Scaling factor for inflow concentration of chlorophyll‑a (dimensionless) Fixed 0.5 0.4 0.1

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