Issue |
Bull. Fr. Pêche Piscic.
Number 367, 2002
Crayfish special volume 4, knowledge-based management of European native crayfishes. Dialogues between researchers and managers
|
|
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Page(s) | 707 - 713 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/kmae:2002068 | |
Published online | 01 May 2008 |
A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL BIOSECURITY POLICY DEVELOPMENT IN RELATION TO MOVEMENTS OF FRESHWATER CRAYFISH
SYNTHÈSE SUR LE DÉVELOPPEMENT DE LA POLITIQUE INTERNATIONALE DE BIOSÉCURITÉ CONCERNANT LES MOUVEMENTS D’ÉCREVISSES
1
UMR 5098, CNRS / IFREMER / UM2, DRIM CC80, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 MONTPELLIER Cedex 05, France.
2
Current address: Institute of Zoology, Fish Biology and Fish Diseases, Veterinary Faculty, University of Munich, Kaulbachstr. 37, 80539 MUNICH, Germany.
E-mail : brettedgerton@hotmail.com
Received:
14
January
2002
Accepted:
14
October
2002
Freshwater crayfish are frequently traded, both alive (for human consumption or for fisheries/aquaculture stocking) and as processed products (e.g. fresh or frozen, cooked or uncooked). As the experience in Europe with crayfish plague has shown, there can be significant risks of translocating pathogens with such trade. Such risks can be assessed in an import risk analysis process. This paper will concentrate on describing the principles of import risk analysis (IRA) with particular reference to freshwater crayfish.
Résumé
Des écrevisses sont fréquemment commercées, vivantes (pour la consommation humaine ou pour les besoins des pêches et de l’aquaculture) et en tant que produits traités (par exemple frais ou congelé, cuit ou cru). L’expérience en Europe avec la peste des écrevisses a montré qu’il peut y avoir des risques significatifs de transfert de pathogènes avec un tel commerce. De tels risques peuvent être évalués dans un processus d’analyse de risque d’importation. Cet article se concentrera sur la description des principes de l’analyse de risque d’importation (IRA), l’accent étant mis plus particulièrement sur les écrevisses d’eau douce.
Key words: freshwater crayfish / exotic disease / import risk analysis / Government biosecurity policy
Mots clés : écrevisses / pathogène exotique / analyse de risque d’importation / politique de biosécurité du gouvernement
© ONEMA, 2002
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